Leviticus - 𐤅𐤉𐤒𐤓𐤀

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Canonical Versions

Version Modern or critical edition Selected manuscript/s

Masoretic Text of Leviticus
- in Hebrew
ויקרא (לפי נוסח חמסורה)
מקור: מִקְרָא עַל־פִּי הַמָּסוֹרָה
Leningrad Codex

Samaritan Leviticus
- in Samaritan Hebrew
ࠅࠉࠒࠓࠀ࠰ ࠀࠋ࠰ ࠌࠔࠄ
ࠌࠒࠅࠓ: ࠉࠔࠓࠀࠋ࠰ ࠁࠍ࠰ ࠂࠌࠋࠉࠀࠋ࠰ ࠑࠃࠒࠄ
Benyamim Tsedaka's transcription and commentary
(source of image at left)
Samaritan Pentateuch (Gaster Samaritan MS 1133) , 1300-1500 CE.
Trilingual Samaritan Pentateuch (Gaster Samaritan MS 814), 1905 CE

Targum Onkelos on Leviticus
- in Jewish Aramaic
תרגום אונקלוס על ויקרא
מקור: מצודה: חומש שפתי חכמים
combined critical edition
מקור: ארמיטה
Bodleian Library MS. Oppenheim 13 - Hebrew with Targum Onkelos

Peshitta Leviticus
- in Syriac Aramaic
ܟܗܢ̈ܐ
ܡܒܘܥܐ: ארמיטה
Codex Ambrosianus

Orit Leviticus
- in Ge'ez
ኦሪት ፡ ዘሌዋውያን ።
ዐይን: Augustus Dillman
"Pre-Solomonic" ms.:
BN Éth. 3 (1262-1277)
Likely typical "early" mss.:
Davies Kebran (1417/18) [p: 74]; IES 294 (15th c.) [p: 117];
EMML 9001(15th c.) [p: 32]; Davies Bizan 1 (16th c.) [p: 62]
Likely typical "standardized" mss.:
EMML 6359 (1678) [p: 57]; EMIP 754 (18th c.) [p: 26]
Likely typical "modern" mss.:
EMIP 1115 (1895/6) [p: 105]; Unesco 2-4 (1900-1925) [p: 2_54];
IES 77 (Haile Selassie Bible) (1934) [p: 47r]
Beta Israel mss.:
NLI Tofsei HaOrit 1 (15th c.);
NLI Tofsei HaOrit 2 (scribe Amda Maryam) (15th-16th c.);
NLI Or. 87 (Hoharwa Monastery) (17th c.);
EMIP 2111 (Haverford Octateuch) (17th-18th c.) [p: 78];
D'Abbadie 148 (18th c.); Ben Zvi Institute 6001 (20th c.)
Potential "Outlier" mss.:
BL Or. 480 (14th-15th c.) [p: 181]; EMML 1929 (1434-68) [p: 93];
Gunda Gunde 60 (16th c.) [p: __]; EMML 7637 (16th c.) [p: 78];
Cambridge Ms. 1570 (translated by Jacob the Israelite) (1588);
EMML 1842 (1662/3) [p: 87]; EMML 39 (19th c.) [p: 69]

Septuagint Leviticus
- in Koine Greek
Λευιτικόν:
Rahlfs' edition
πηγή: nocr
Swete's edition
πηγή: biblehub
Codex Vaticanus (p: 99)

Codex Alexandrinus

Codex Sinaiticus (incomplete)

Vulgate Leviticus
- in Latin
leviticus
fons: vulgate.org
Codex Gigas

Semi-canonical and non-canonical versions

Version Modern or critical edition Selected manuscript/s

Dead Sea Scrolls versions of Leviticus
- in Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek
ספר ויקרא: נוסחי מגילות ים המלח
מקור: הדרך ליהוה
Most Dead Sea Scrolls Leviticus fragments
additional Paleo-Hebrew Leviticus fragments
4Q119 = 4Q LXX-Leviticus (Greek)

Samaritan Targum of Leviticus (semi-canonical)
- in Samaritan Aramaic
ࠕࠓࠂࠅࠌ࠰ ࠀࠓࠌࠉ࠰ ࠔࠅࠌࠓࠅࠍࠉ: ࠅࠉࠒࠓࠀ࠰ ࠀࠋ࠰ ࠌࠔࠄ
ࠌࠒࠅࠓ: ארמיטה
Trilingual Samaritan Pentateuch (Gaster Samaritan MS 814), 1905 CE - Samaritan Hebrew, Aramaic, and Arabic

Early Palestinian Christian versions of Leviticus
- in "Syriac" Aramaic
general fragments
ܡܒܘܥܐ: ארמיטה

Septuagint-based Syriac versions of Leviticus
- Syriac Aramaic
--

Syro-Hexaplar (Septuagint) Leviticus
ܠܘܝܵܐ:
full text (not available online)
Arthur Vööbus: The Pentateuch in the Version of the Syro-Hexapla
Fragments:
Leviticus 8, 23
Willem Baars: New Syro-Hexaplaric texts. Only previews available at this link.
small fragments from Leviticus
Ceriani: Monumenta sacra et profana vol. 1
Leviticus 26
John Gwynn: Remnants of the later Syriac versions of the Bible
Leviticus 19
M.H. Gottstein: Neue Syrohexaplafragmente [doc. p. 10]
Vööbus's Midyat ms. (partial images):
part 1, part 2, part 3.
Jacob of Edessa's revision of Leviticus
(a combination of the Syro-Hexapla and the Peshitta)
ܟܗܢ̈ܐ
(one major lacuna in the extant text)
BNF Syriaque 26

Vetus Latina ("Old Latin") Leviticus
- in Latin
leviticus
fons: Petri Sabatier
Codex Lugdunensis (p: 50R)

Additional Jewish Targumim
- in Jewish Aramaic
--
Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Leviticus (semi-canonical) תרגום המיוחס ליונתן על ויקרא
מקור: תורת אמת
BL Add. 27031
Targum "Jerusalem" from the Mikraoth Gedoloth on Leviticus (semi-canonical) תרגום "ירושלמי" של מקראות גדולות על ויקרא
מקור: דוד ויסקוט
Targum Neofiti on Leviticus תרגום ניאופיטי על ויקרא
מקור: ארמיטה
Neofiti.1 (p: 201r)
Marginalia of Targum Neofiti on Leviticus הערת שורים של תרגום ניאופיטי על ויקרא
מקור: ארמיטה
Fragmentary Targum of Leviticus from Qumran חלק תרגום ויקרא מקומראן
מקור: ארמיטה
4Q156 / 4Q Targum Leviticus
Fragmentary Targumim of Leviticus from the Cairo Geniza חלקי תרגום ויקרא מגניזת קהיר
מקור: ארמיטה
Fragmentary Palestinian Targumim of Leviticus חלקי תרגומי א"י על ויקרא
מקור: ארמיטה

Related quasi-biblical texts

Version Modern or critical edition Selected manuscript/s

Dead Sea Scrolls Texts Closely Related to Leviticus
- in Hebrew
--
"Otot" Text from Qumran
- in Hebrew
4Q319 מתוך: מגילת הסרכים
מקור: : מאגרים
4Q319 = 4Q Otot
Liturgical Text Quoting Leviticus
- in Hebrew
4Q249
(search "4Q249" to see all fragments)
מקור: : qumran-digital
4Q249 = Cryptic A Liturgical Text Quoting Leviticus

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