II Samuel - '𐤔𐤌𐤅𐤀𐤋 𐤁

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Canonical Versions

Version Modern or critical edition Selected manuscript/s

Masoretic Text of II Samuel
- in Hebrew
שמואל ב' (לפי נוסח חמסורה)
מקור: מִקְרָא עַל־פִּי הַמָּסוֹרָה
Leningrad Codex

Aleppo Codex

Targum Jonathan on II Samuel
- in Jewish Aramaic
תרגום יונתן על שמואל ב'
מקור: מקראות גדולות של ספריא
combined critical edition
מקור: ארמיטה
Codex Reuchlinianus 3, 1105 CE
[earliest print edition: Leiria, 1494 CE (P: 253)]

Peshitta I Samuel
- in Syriac Aramaic
ܒ. ܫܡܘܐܝܠ (ܒ. ܡܠܟ̈ܐ)
ܡܒܘܥܐ: ארמיטה
Codex Ambrosianus

Ethiopic Second Kings (II Samuel)
- in Ge'ez
መጽሐፈ ፡ ነገሥት ፡ ዳግማዊ ።
ዐይን: Augustus Dillman
"Pre-Solomonic" ms.:
EMML 6940 (12th-13th c.) [p: 29]
Likely typical "early" ms.:
Davies Bizan 1 (16th c.) [p: 200]
Likely typical "standardized" mss.:
Gunda Gunde 106 (1682-1706) [p: 18]; EMIP 754 (18th c.) [p: 75];
EMML 819 (18th c.) [p: 35]; EMML 38 (18th c.) [p: 23]
Likely typical "modern" ms.:
IES 77 (Haile Selassie Bible) (1934) [p: 138r]
Potential "Outlier" mss.:
Cambridge Ms. 1570 (translated by Jacob the Israelite) (1588);
D'Abbadie 35 (17th c.); Davies Axum Zion 3 (1664) [p: 342]

Septuagint Second Kings (II Samuel)
- in Koine Greek
Βασιλειών Β':
Rahlfs' edition
πηγή: nocr
Swete's edition
πηγή: biblehub
(ch. 1-10 represent an "Old Greek" recension; ch. 11-24 represent a "Kaige" recension)
Codex Vaticanus (p: 354)

Codex Alexandrinus

Vulgate II Samuel
- in Latin
samuhel II
fons: vulgate.org
Codex Gigas

Non-canonical versions

Version Modern or critical edition Selected manuscript/s

Dead Sea Scrolls versions of II Samuel
- in Hebrew
ספר שמואל ב': נוסחי מגילות ים המלח
מקור: הדרך ליהוה
All Dead Sea Scrolls Samuel fragments,
II Samuel 23:7 in the Great Psalms Scroll (11Q5)

Early Palestinian Christian version of II Samuel
- in "Syriac" Aramaic
general fragments
ܡܒܘܥܐ: ארמיטה

Septuagint-based Syriac versions of Second Kings (II Samuel)
- Syriac Aramaic
--

Syro-Hexaplar (Septuagint) Second Kings (II Samuel)
(only fragments extant)
ܒ. ܡܠܟ̈ܐ:
ch. 6
ܡܒܘܥܐ: Willem Baars: New Syro-Hexaplaric texts.
Only previews available at this link.

ch. 7, 21, 23
ܡܒܘܥܐ: M.H. Gottstein: Neue Syrohexaplafragmente [doc. pp. 18-22]
Jacob of Edessa's revision of Second Kings (II Samuel)
(a combination of the Syro-Hexapla and the Peshitta)
ܟܬܒܐ ܕܬܪܝܢ ܕܡܵܠܟܘܬܐ
ܡܒܘܥܐ: Alison Salvesen: "The Books of Samuel in the Syriac Version of Jacob of Edessa" (p. 95)
[the full text is not available at this link.]
BL Add. Ms. 14429
(not digitised)

Vetus Latina ("Old Latin") II Samuel
- in Latin
secundus samuelis (secundum regum)
fons: Petri Sabatier

Additional Jewish Targumim: Tosefta to Targum II Samuel
- in Jewish Aramaic
תוספתא לתרגום שמואל ב'
מקור: ארמיטה

Related quasi-biblical texts

Version Modern or critical edition Selected manuscript/s

Dead Sea Scrolls Texts Closely Related to Samuel
- in Hebrew
--
Vision of Samuel from Qumran
- in Hebrew
מגילת חזון שמואל
מקור: : מאגרים
4Q160 = 4Q Vision of Samuel
Apocryphon on Samuel-Kings from Qumran
- in Hebrew
מגילת אפוקריפון שמואל-מלכים
מקור: : מאגרים
6Q9 = 6Q pap. Apocryphon on Samuel-Kings

Other significantly related biblical texts

Books of Samuel/Kings:

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