Malachi - מלאכי

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Canonical Versions

Version Modern or critical edition Selected manuscript/s

Masoretic Text of Malachi
- in Hebrew
מלאכי (לפי נוסח חמסורה)
מקור: מִקְרָא עַל־פִּי הַמָּסוֹרָה
Leningrad Codex

Aleppo Codex

Targum Jonathan on Malachi
- in Jewish Aramaic
תרגום יונתן על מלאכי
מקור: מקראות גדולות של ספריא
combined critical edition
מקור: ארמיטה
Codex Reuchlinianus 3, 1105 CE

Peshitta Malachi
- in Syriac Aramaic
ܡܠܐܟ̣ܝ
ܡܒܘܥܐ: ארמיטה
Codex Ambrosianus


Ethiopic Malachi
- in Ge'ez
ትንቢት ፡ ዘምልክያስ ፡ ነቢይ ።
ዐይን: Oscar Löfgren
manuscript transcriptions from THEOT:
d'Abbadie 35; EMIP 949;
EMML 36; Gunda Gunde 152;
EMIP 746; EMML 349;
EMML 1768; IES 77;
all THEOT transcriptions aligned by verse (sample only)
Typical "early" mss.:
EMML 1768 (late 15th c.) [p: 276]; Gunda Gunde 152 (16th c.) [p: 119];
Typical "standardized" ms.:
EMML 1481 (early 17th c.) [p: 217]; d'Abbadie 35 (17th c.); Gunda Gunde 106 (1682-1706) [p: 273]
Typical "modern" mss.:
IES 77 (Haile Selassie Bible) (1934) [p: 546v]
Beta Israel mss.:
d'Abbadie 30 (17th-18th c.); BSB Cod.aethiop. 26 (17th-18th c.)
"Minor recension" (Latin Vulgate vorlage) mss.:
Unesco 10-34 (1931) [p: 101]; EMIP 949 (20th c.) [p: 108]
Other noteworthy ms.
Cambridge Ms. 1570 (translated by Jacob the Israelite)
(1588, likely an unusually early typical "standardised" text)

Septuagint Malachi
- in Koine Greek
Μαλαχίας:
Rahlfs' edition
πηγή: nocr
Swete's edition
πηγή: biblehub
Codex Vaticanus (p: 999)

Vulgate Malachi
- in Latin
malachias
fons: vulgate.org
Codex Gigas

Semi-canonical and non-canonical versions

Version Modern or critical edition Selected manuscript/s

Dead Sea Scrolls versions of Malachi
- in Hebrew
ספר מלאכי: נוסחי מגילות ים המלח
מקור: הדרך ליהוה
4QXII-a / 4Q76
(only DSS fragments of Malachi)


all commentary on Malachi fragments

Vetus Latina ("Old Latin") Malachi
- in Latin
malachiae
fons: Petri Sabatier

Additional Jewish Targumim: Tosefta to Targum Malachi
- in Jewish Aramaic
תוספתא לתרגום מלאכי
מקור: ארמיטה

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